Waihona Puke Kiʻi Paʻi Kiʻi Atlas

4 mau hola o ka wikiō wehewehe, 3-D CT Scans, a me nā kiʻi. 2017.

E kiʻi ʻoe i ka link VIA LIFETIME DOWNLOAD LINK (FAST SPEED) MA hope o ka uku

ʻO Steven F. Morris, MD a me Michael R. Zenn, MD, MBA

Nā mea kōkua: Neil Cahoon, MD, Josh Gillis, MD, a me Rotana Fageeh, MD

Aia i loko o kēia waihona wikiō piha he 29 perforator a me ka axial pattern skin flap dissections ma ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī, ke kumu, a me ka ʻaoʻao o luna a lalo. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia māhele kahi hoʻolauna e kūkākūkā ana i ke kumu nui o ka flap a pehea e hoʻohana mau ʻia ai no ke kūkulu hou ʻana. Hōʻike maopopo nā kiʻi a me nā 3-D CT angiograms i ka ʻāina a me ka anatomy vascular, a hōʻike nā wikiō dissection cadaver pehea e hōʻiliʻili ai a hoʻokiʻekiʻe i nā lau. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hihia no nā flaps he nui e hōʻike ana i nā noi lapaʻau no nā koho hoʻoponopono hou, a ua koʻikoʻi ʻia nā mea koʻikoʻi no kēlā me kēia pā i "Pearls & Pitfalls." Hoʻopuka pū ʻia nā noʻonoʻo ākea o ka wehewehe ʻana a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi ʻāpana i kapa ʻia ʻo "General Principles of Flap Dissection." Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka papa ʻikepili e ka ʻāpana anatomic no ka maʻalahi ʻike.

Nānā 3-D CT

Hōʻike maopopo ke kiʻi 3-D CT i ke anatomy vascular a me nā perforators o kēlā me kēia pā.

ki io
Hōʻike ʻia nā kiʻi nani a hōʻailona ʻia i ke anatomy hohonu e pili ana i kēlā me kēia pā, me nā moku nui a me nā perforators.

Nā wikiō ʻokiʻoki
Hōʻike nā wikiō ʻokiʻoki Cadaver pehea e hōʻiliʻili pono ai a hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kēlā me kēia flap, a hāʻawi ka moʻolelo i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka ʻohi kūleʻa. Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona, ​​​​incision, dissection, a me ka flap hope loa i hōʻiliʻili ʻia. 

Table of Contents 

Introduction

Nā Manaʻo Nui o ka Hoʻokaʻawale Flap

Poo a me Neck

Pākuʻi ʻAiʻAʻa Submental (SMAP).
Paʻa ʻAi ʻAi Maka (FAP).

Kūlā

mua

ʻO ka ʻāʻī o loko o ka mammary artery perforator (IMAP).
Thoracoachromial Artery Perforator (TAAP) Flap
Hohonu Haahaa Epigastric Perforator (DIEP) Flap
ʻO ke aʻa epigastric haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (SIEA) Flap
Kiekie Epigastric Artery Perforator (SEAP) Flap
Pāpaʻi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi ʻAi (SCIA).
Deep Circumflex Iliac Artery Perforator (DCIA) Flap

Kūlike

ʻO ke aʻaʻaʻa ʻaʻa ʻo Dorsal Scapular (DSA).
ʻO Thoracordorsal Artery Perforator (TDAP) Flap
ʻO Circumflex Scapular Artery Perforator (CSAP) Flap
Lumbar Artery Perforator (LAP) Flap
ʻOi aku ka Gluteal Artery Perforator (SGAP) Flap
Haʻahaʻa Gluteal Artery Perforator (IGAP) Flap

Luna Nui

Lateral Arm Perforator (PRCA) Flap
ʻAi ʻAʻa Radial (RA) Forearm Flap
Ulnar Artery (UA) Forearm Flap
ʻO Radial Artery Perforator (RAP) Flap
ʻO hope o ke aʻaʻaʻaʻaʻaʻaʻaʻaʻaʻaʻaʻa hope (PIOAP).

Kiʻekiʻe Haʻahaʻa

wawae
ʻūhā Anterolateral (ALT).
ʻO Profunda Femoral Artery Perforator (PFAP) Flap
Lateral Circumflex Femoral Artery Perforator (LCFAP-TFL) Flap
ʻO ka ʻaʻaʻa ʻaʻa ʻaʻa hope (PTAP) Flap
ʻO Anterior Tibial Artery Perforator (ATAP) Flap
ʻO Medial Sural Artery Perforator (MSAP) Flap

Ka wāwae
Medial Plantar Artery Perforator (MPAP) Flap
ʻO Dorsalis Pedis (DP) Flap
Lateral Calcaneal Artery (LCA) Flap